Wednesday, January 20, 2016

TOP STORY >> PARCC scores cast pall over area’s schools

By RICK KRON
Leader staff writer

Editor’s Note: This is the first in a series of three articles examining the recently released PARCC scores.

Not a single eighth grader in The Leader’s coverage area exceeded expectations on last year’s statewide assessment, known as PARCC.

Also, Jacksonville Middle School had the lowest math scores in sixth, seventh and eighth grades. The eighth grade average math score of 694 was the sixth worse in the state and second worse in the district (Fuller Middle School had a 684).

In April 2015, the state gave its annual mandated assessments, but this time it was not the long-used Benchmark Exam. It was a new, more computer-oriented test known as PARRC.

But that particular testing format received a lot of controversy, and the state decided to scrap it, limiting the validity of the results.

Starting this year, students will take a different computer-oriented assessment called ACT/Aspire, which education officials say is not as rigorous as the PARCC, but still more difficult and demanding than the Benchmark.

Overall, the PARCC test show students scored significantly higher in literacy than math. Sixty percent of JMS eighth graders did not meet expectations, and 50 percent of Lighthouse Middle School eight graders also failed to meet expectations in math.

On the positive side, 61 percent of Carlisle sixth grades met or exceeded expectations in literacy and 54 percent of the Flightline Academy sixth graders did the same, as did 62 percent of the school’s seventh graders.

Based upon assessment scores, a student can be at a Level 5, exceeding expectations for that grade level; Level 4, meeting expectations for that grade level; Level 3, approaching grade-level expectations; Level 2, partially meeting expectations and needing intervention or additional help; and Level 1, not yet meeting grade expectations and needing additional help.

“For the Beebe School District, I thought the results of the PARCC were somewhat inconsistent,” said Dr. Belinda Shook, head of that district.

“For example, we compared ourselves to the state average and it was almost an every-other-grade inconsistency in the scores. One grade, we were much higher than the state average, the next grade we were lower. I don’t think there is that much variation between how our third- and fourth-grade teachers teach. They were all using the Common Core Standards. That makes me question whether it was a standards problem or an assessment problem with cut-off scores,” Shook said.

Lonoke School Superintendent Suzanne Bailey said, “Specifically for middle school, the assessments showed we need to focus on major content in math and written expression for literacy. We continue to excel in our Algebra I scores at the middle level.

“We know that test scores are just a snapshot of a period of time in a student’s academic year. They do, however, provide us with key information that is important to note as we continue to help students of the Lonoke district to be college- and career-ready,” Bailey said.

JACKSONVILLE

In math, Jacksonville eighth graders had a mean score of 694, with none of its students meeting or exceeding expectations. Sixty percent of the students did not meet any expectations, while 10 percent were listed as approaching goals. In literacy, the mean score was 710, with 1 percent exceeding goals, 13 percent meeting expectations and 21 percent approaching, but 39 percent failed to meet expectations.

Seventh graders had one of the lowest mean math scores in the area at 710. The school had 5 percent of its students meeting expectations, 21 percent approaching and 32 percent not meeting expectations. In literacy, the mean score was 714 with 3 percent exceeding expectations, 12 percent meeting expectations, 17 percent approaching goals and 39 percent failing to make the goals.

Sixth graders had a mean math score of 716, one of the lowest in the area, with 9 percent meeting expectations, 25 percent approaching and 26 percent not meeting goals at all.
PCSSD

In its last year of existence, Northwood Middle School posted a mean math score of 704 among its eighth graders, with 1 percent meeting expectations, 17 percent approaching goals and nearly half (49 percent) not meeting expectations. For literacy, the mean score was 727, with 1 percent exceeding goals, 25 percent meeting expectations and 30 percent approaching the state-set goals for eighth grade. The school had 18 percent not meet expectations.

Northwood seventh graders had a mean math score of 721, with 10 percent meeting expectations, 32 percent approaching and 14 percent not meeting expectations. For literacy, the mean score was 729, with 1 percent exceeding goals, 28 percent meeting goals and 30 percent approaching expectations. Eighteen percent failed to meet expectations in any manner.

The school’s sixth graders had a mean math score of 719, with 12 percent meeting expectations, 25 percent approaching them and 19 percent not hitting expectations. In literacy, the mean score was 733, with 31 percent meeting the mandated goals, 34 percent approaching them and 12 percent not meeting the expectations.

Sylvan Hills eighth graders had a math mean score of 706, with 3 percent meeting expectations, 21 percent approaching and 42 percent not meeting goals. In literacy, the mean score was 725, with 2 percent exceeding goals, 20 percent meeting them, 31 percent approaching expectations and 18 percent not meeting the expectations at all.

Seventh graders at Sylvan Hills Middle School had a math mean score of 726, with 15 percent meeting goals, 38 percent approaching them and 11 percent not reaching expectations. In literacy, the mean score was 730, with 3 percent exceeding expectations, 24 percent meeting them, 33 percent approaching and 15 percent not making the goals.

Sixth graders scored a mean of 723 in math, with 1 percent exceeding expectations, 30 percent approaching them and 19 percent failing to reach expectations. For literacy, the mean score was 729, with 1 percent exceeding expectations, 22 percent meeting them, 36 percent approaching and 15 percent not up to par.

LIGHTHOUSE

At the Jacksonville Lighthouse Charter School, eighth graders scored a mean of 704 in math, with no students exceeding or meeting goals, 8 percent approaching expectations and 50 percent not meeting the goals. For literacy, the mean score was 741, with no students exceeding goals, but 42 percent did meet them and another 28 percent were approaching expectations. The school had 8 percent of its eighth graders not meet literacy goals.

Seventh graders at the Light-house Middle School had a mean math score of 712, with no one exceeding or meeting expectations, but 29 were approaching goals and 18 percent failed to meet expectations. In literacy, the mean score was 741, with 6 percent exceeding expectations, 33 percent meeting the goals, 30 percent approaching them and 9 percent not meeting expectations.

Lighthouse sixth graders had a mean math score of 724, with 11 percent meeting expectations, 39 percent approaching them and 13 percent not making the goals. In literacy, the mean score was 736, with 28 percent meeting the goals, 39 percent approaching them and 7 percent not making expectations.

At the Lighthouse’s Flightline Academy, the mean math score was 706, with no one scoring in the exceeding or meeting goals categories. Nine percent did score in the approaching range, while 36 percent failed to meet expectations.

Flightline Academy seventh graders had a mean math score of 736, with 3 percent exceeding expectations, 28 percent meeting goals, 40 percent approaching them and just 3 percent failing to meet expectations. In literacy, students had a mean score of 755, the highest in the area. Eighteen percent of the seventh graders exceeded expectations, 44 percent met them, 22 percent were approaching and 4 percent didn’t meet mandated goals.

Sixth graders had a mean math score of 741, with 4 percent exceeding expectations, 35 percent meeting them, 31 percent approaching expectations and 8 percent missing the mark.

CABOT

At Cabot Junior High South, the mean math score was 723, with 11 percent exceeding goals, 34 percent approaching expectations and 19 percent failing to meet standards. In literacy, the mean score was 731, with 2 percent exceeding expectations, 25 meeting goals, 32 percent approaching and 15 percent not meeting expectations.

Seventh graders at CJH South had a math mean score of 736, with 2 percent exceeding expectations, 27 percent meeting the goals, 39 percent approaching them and just 5 percent not meeting any goals. For literacy, the mean score was 734, with 2 percent of the students exceeding expectations, 31 percent meeting the expectations and another 31 percent approaching goals, but 13 percent did not meet any goals.

Sixth graders at Cabot Middle School South had a mean math score of 743, with 4 percent exceeding the goals, 39 percent meeting them, 32 percent approaching and 7 percent failing to meet expectations. In literacy, the mean score was 746, with 3 percent exceeding expectations, 43 percent meeting them, 35 percent approaching expectations and 5 percent failing expectations.

The eighth-grade students at Cabot Junior High North had a higher math mean score at 730. The school had 17 percent of its students meet expectations, 31 percent were listed as approaching, and 14 percent did not meet expectations. The literacy mean score was 740, with 4 percent exceeding expectations, 36 percent meeting goals, 29 percent approaching and 14 percent failing to meet expectations.

Cabot North seventh graders had a mean math score of 739, the best in the area, with 3 percent exceeding expectations, 29 percent meeting goals, 42 percent approaching and 5 percent not making the goals at all. In literacy, the mean score was 736, with 8 percent exceeding goals, 27 percent meeting them, 30 percent approaching expectations and 12 percent not meeting them.

Cabot Middle School North sixth graders had a mean math score of 740, with 3 percent exceeding goals, 35 percent meeting them and the same percentage approaching expectations. Five percent of the sixth graders did not meet expectations. In literacy, the mean score was 744, with 2 percent exceeding goals, 41 percent meeting them, 34 percent approaching all the goals and 5 percent not reaching them.

The district’s behavior academy, the Academic Center for Excellence, had enough eighth graders for the scores to be tabulated. At ACE, the math mean score was 720 with 10 percent meeting expectations, 40 percent approaching and 30 percent not making the goals in any manner. For literacy, the mean score was 733, with 9 percent exceeding goals, 9 percent meeting expectations and 36 percent approaching the state-mandated goals. The school had no students in the bottom category of not meeting expectations. ACE did not test enough sixth or seventh graders for the state to publish results.

LONOKE

Lonoke’s eighth graders had one of the better math mean scores in the area with a 724. Fourteen percent of the students met expectations, and 39 percent were approaching, while 19 percent failed to meet standards. In literacy, the mean score was 727, with 1 percent of the students exceeding expectations, 22 meeting goals and 31 percent approaching them. Lonoke had 20 percent of its students not meet expectations.

In math, seventh graders had a mean score of 728, with 17 percent meeting expectations, 41 percent approaching goals and 10 percent not meeting goals. In literacy, the mean score was 720, with 2 percent exceeding expectations, 12 percent meeting expectations, 32 percent approaching and 28 percent not meeting expectations.

Sixth graders at Lonoke Middle School had a mean math score of 728, with 1 percent exceeding expectations, 18 percent meeting expectations, 35 percent approaching the goals and 12 percent not making the goals in any form. In literacy, the mean score was 734, with 1 percent of the sixth graders exceeding goals, 26 percent meeting them, 42 percent approaching expectations and 10 percent not meeting goals.

BEEBE

Eighth graders in Beebe had a mean math score of 739, the highest in The Leader coverage area, with 35 percent meeting goals, 34 percent approaching and 9 percent not meeting goals. In literacy, the mean score was 741, with 4 percent exceeding expectations, 33 percent meeting them, 34 percent approaching them and 10 percent not meeting expectations.

Seventh graders in Beebe had a mean math score of 734, with 2 percent exceeding expectations, 22 percent meeting goals, 40 percent were approaching them and 9 percent failed to meet expectations. In literacy, the mean score was 736, with 6 percent exceeding goals, 29 percent meeting them, 33 percent approaching expectations and 13 percent missing the mark completely.

Beebe sixth graders had a mean math score of 732, with 24 percent meeting expectations, 36 percent approaching them and 6 percent not making them. In literacy, it was a 740 mean score, with 2 percent exceeding goals, 32 percent meeting them, 43 percent approaching expectations and 7 percent missing the mark.

At Badger Academy, eighth graders had a mean math score of 702, with 10 percent meeting expectations and another 10 approaching. The school had 40 percent of its eighth graders not make the appropriately needed score. Badger Academy did not have enough seventh or sixth graders tested for the state to publish information on scores.

LISA ACADEMY

At Lisa Academy North, the eight graders had a math mean score of 715, with 8 percent of the students meeting expectations, 32 percent approaching and the same number, 32 percent, not meeting expectations. In literacy, the mean score was 749, the best in the area. Eight percent of the students exceeded expectations, 36 percent met expectations, 40 percent were approaching goals, and 6 percent failed to met expectations.

Seventh graders, in math, had a mean score of 718, with 9 percent meeting expectations, 19 percent approaching and 9 percent failing to meet any expectations. In literacy, the mean score was 752, with 18 percent exceeding goals, 38 percent meeting them, 22 percent approaching the mandated goals and 10 percent not meeting expectations.

Sixth graders had a mean math score of 729, with 1 percent exceeding goals, 18 percent meeting them, 39 percent in the approaching category and 9 percent failing to make the cut. In literacy, the mean score was 745, with 6 percent exceeding expectations, 39 percent meeting goals, 34 percent approaching them and 8 percent failing to achieve them.

CARLISLE

Eighth graders at Carlisle had a mean math score of 713, with 11 percent meeting expectations and another 21 percent approaching goals. More than 30 percent did not meet expectations. In literacy, the mean score was 715, with no students exceeding expectations, 9 percent meeting them and 25 approaching expectations, while the same amount, 25 percent, failed to meet the goals.

Seventh graders had a mean score of 722 in math, with 12 percent meeting goals, 38 percent approaching and 23 percent failing to meet expectations. In literacy, the mean score was 731, with 4 percent exceeding expectations, 23 meeting them, 35 percent approaching and 23 percent not meeting expectations.

Sixth graders had a mean math score of 736, with 37 percent meeting expectations, 33 percent approaching them and just 2 percent not making the cut.

ENGLAND

Eighth graders at England High School had a mean score of 709 in math, with 16 percent of the students meeting expectations and another 13 percent approaching, but 40 percent were listed as not meeting expectations in any manner. In literacy, the mean score was 707, with 1 percent exceeding expectations, another 10 percent meeting them and 20 percent approaching expectations, but 48 percent did not meet expectations.

Seventh graders had a 712 mean math score, and 3 percent met expectations, 28 percent were in the approaching category and another 28 percent did not meet expectations. In literacy, the mean score was 706, with 5 percent of the students meeting the state-mandated goals, 31 percent approaching and 41 percent failing to meet expectations.